Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of indole-based sigma receptor ligands

Eur J Med Chem. 2011 Oct;46(10):5154-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.08.031. Epub 2011 Aug 29.

Abstract

A series of novel indole-based analogs were prepared and their affinities for sigma receptors were determined using in vitro radioligand binding assays. The results of this study identified several compounds with nanomolar sigma-2 affinity and significant selectivity over sigma-1 receptors. In particular, 2-(4-(3-(4-fluorophenyl)indol-1-yl)butyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (9f) was found to display high affinity at sigma-2 receptors with good selectivity (σ-1/σ-2 = 395). The pharmacological binding profile for this compound was established with other relevant non-sigma sites.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Humans
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Indoles / pharmacology*
  • Ligands
  • Protein Binding
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Rats
  • Receptors, sigma / metabolism*
  • Sigma-1 Receptor
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Indoles
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, sigma
  • sigma-2 receptor